翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Kinetic energy penetrator ・ Kinetic energy recovery system ・ Kinetic Engineering Limited ・ Kinetic Euclidean minimum spanning tree ・ Kinetic exchange models of markets ・ Kinetic Faith ・ Kinetic family drawing ・ Kinetic Flying ・ Kinetic fractionation ・ Kinetic hanger ・ Kinetic heap ・ Kinetic heater ・ Kinetic Honda ・ Kinetic Ideals ・ Kinetic inductance ・ Kinetic inductance detector ・ Kinetic Inhibitor ・ Kinetic isotope effect ・ Kinetic logic ・ Kinetic Luna ・ Kinetic military action ・ Kinetic minimum box ・ Kinetic minimum spanning tree ・ Kinetic Monte Carlo ・ Kinetic Monte Carlo surface growth method ・ Kinetic Mountain Goat ・ Kinetic novel ・ Kinetic photography ・ Kinetic Playground ・ Kinetic PreProcessor Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Kinetic inductance detector ： ウィキペディア英語版 Kinetic inductance detector The kinetic inductance detector (KID) — also known as a microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) — is a type of superconducting photon detector first developed by scientists at the California Institute of Technology and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 2003. These devices operate at cryogenic temperatures, typically below 1 kelvin. They are being developed for high-sensitivity astronomical detection for frequencies ranging from the far-infrared to X-rays. ==Principle of operation== Photons incident on a strip of superconducting material break Cooper pairs and create excess quasiparticles. The kinetic inductance of the superconducting strip is inversely proportional to the density of Cooper pairs, and thus the kinetic inductance increases upon photon absorption. This inductance is combined with a capacitor to form a microwave resonator whose resonant frequency changes with the absorption of photons. This resonator-based readout is useful for developing large-format detector arrays, as each KID can be addressed by a single microwave tone and many detectors can be measured using a single broadband microwave channel, a technique known as frequency-division multiplexing. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kinetic inductance detector」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.